Hurricane Patricia (Spanish pronunciation: [paˈtɾisia]) is an active, powerful but weakening tropical cyclone impacting Western Mexico . It was recently the most intense tropical
cyclone ever observed in the Western Hemisphere
in terms of barometric pressure and the strongest globally in terms of reliably
measured maximum sustained winds. Originating from a sprawling disturbance near
the Gulf of Tehuantepec in mid-October 2015,
Patricia was first classified a tropical depression on October 20. Initial development was slow, with only
modest strengthening within the first day of its classification. The system
later became a tropical storm and was named Patricia, the twenty-fourth named
storm of the 2015 Pacific hurricane season.
Exceptional environmental conditions fueled explosive intensification on
October 22. A well-defined eye developed within an intense central dense
overcast and Patricia
grew from a tropical storm to a Category 5 hurricane in just
24 hours. The rate of intensification was greater than that of
any other Pacific hurricane on record in the satellite-era (1960s–present)—only
Hurricane Linda in 1997 strengthened at a similar rate. The precursor to Patricia
produced widespread, flooding rains in Central America .
Hundreds of thousands of people were directly affected by the storm, mostly in Guatemala . At
least six fatalities have been attributed to the event: four in El Salvador , one in Guatemala ,
and one in Nicaragua .
Hurricane Patricia seen from the
International Space Station on
October 23, 2015
Late on October 23, Patricia became only the second Pacific hurricane on record to make landfall as a Category 5 hurricane, after the 1959Mexico
hurricane, and the first to strike either coast of Mexico as a Category 5
hurricane since Dean in 2007.
Hurricane Patricia seen from the
International Space Station on
October 23, 2015
Late on October 23, Patricia became only the second Pacific hurricane on record to make landfall as a Category 5 hurricane, after the 1959
Current
storm status
Category 5 hurricane (1-min mean) |
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As of:
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Location:
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About
50 mi (85 km) WNW of Manzanillo, MX
About 135 mi (220 km) SW of Guadalajara, MX |
Winds:
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Pressure:
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Movement:
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NNE at 12 kt (14 mph; 22 km/h)
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