We Need STEM:
The demand for skilled workers in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) is closely linked to global competitiveness. How can counselors (and those advising students) inspire students to solve problems while promoting STEM careers?
There is a lack of gender and ethnic diversity of students entering STEM educational programs and career fields present additional challenges. Using creativity and innovation to address these challenges is critical to meeting this demand of skilled workers.
Not enough young people are being educating or inspired about interest in STEM. "The education in American junior high schools, in particular, seems to be a black hole that is sapping the interest of young people, particularly young women, when it comes to the sciences".
Importance of STEM:
"In the 21st century, scientific and technological innovations have become increasingly important as we face the benefits and challenges of both globalization and a knowledge-based economy. To succeed in this new information-based and highly technological society, students need to develop their capabilities in STEM to levels much beyond what was considered acceptable in the past." (National Science Foundation)
Technology is pervasive in almost every aspect of daily life, and as the workplace changes, STEM knowledge and skills grow in importance for a variety of workers (not just for mathematicians and scientists).
Stereotypes about women’s abilities and their role in the family often keep women from pursuing math and science careers.
What You Can Do:
Whether you’re a student, counselor, educator, or parent, you can get involved. You’re taking the first step by visiting this site. If you’re a student, push your school to teach STEM classes. Counselors, it’s your job to promote students to peruse a STEM. Educators, you should be teaching students the relevance of STEM
in everyday life, and to you parents, push your children to do well in STEM.
Information and facts were adopted from
Preparing Students for STEM Careers by Angela Traurig and Rich Feller
http://stemcareer.com/why-stem/
Here is a long list of occupations and disciplines that qualify as "STEM." Note that, for example, having a business degree or MBA does not qualify as STEM, but being a post-secondary business teacher does because it inherently involves computer skills. Similarly, accountants and auditors are considered STEM since they cannot perform their work in a modern environment without database and computer skills and, for that matter, there is a sharp trend toward moving these disciplines out of a "school of business" and into a separate specialized "school of accounting" with five-year majors rather like the schools of pharmacy). In the future, there will be very few MBA/CPA* professionals holding both designations, they will be CPAs with a masters in accounting or taxation. Even tax research is best performed through database searching after specialized training and practice. On the other hand, librarians, for example, are not STEM.
*the blog author is a MBA/CPA with years of outside auditing experience and a talent for computerized federal tax research. He also holds an OLAP [online analytical processing] developer’s certificate.
STEM Disciplines
AccountantsComputer Science
ActuariesMathematics
Aerospace Engineering and Operations TechniciansEngineering
Aerospace EngineersEngineering
Agricultural EngineersEngineering, Life Sciences
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryLife Sciences
Agricultural TechniciansLife Sciences
Aircraft Mechanics and Service TechniciansEngineering
Animal BreedersLife Sciences
Animal ScientistsLife Sciences
Architects, Except Landscape and NavalEngineering
Architectural and Engineering ManagersChemistry, Computer Science, Engineering, Geosciences, Life Sciences, Physics/Astronomy
Architectural DraftersEngineering
Architecture Teachers, PostsecondaryEngineering
AstronomersPhysics/Astronomy
Atmospheric and Space ScientistsPhysics/Astronomy
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, PostsecondaryGeosciences, Mathematics, Physics/Astronomy
AuditorsComputer Science
Automotive Engineering TechniciansEngineering
Automotive Master MechanicsEngineering
Automotive Specialty TechniciansEngineering
Avionics TechniciansEngineering
Biochemical EngineersChemistry
Biochemists and BiophysicistsChemistry, Life Sciences, Physics/Astronomy
Biofuels Production ManagersLife Sciences
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development ManagersEnvironmental Science, Life Sciences
Bioinformatics TechniciansLife Sciences
Biological Science Teachers, PostsecondaryLife Sciences
Biological TechniciansLife Sciences
BiologistsLife Sciences
Biomass Power Plant ManagersLife Sciences
Biomedical EngineersEngineering
BiostatisticiansLife Sciences
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site ManagersEnvironmental Science
Business Intelligence AnalystsComputer Science
Business Teachers, PostsecondaryComputer Science, Mathematics
Chemical EngineersChemistry, Engineering
Chemical Equipment Operators and TendersChemistry
Chemical Plant and System OperatorsChemistry
Chemical TechniciansChemistry, Life Sciences
Chemistry Teachers, PostsecondaryChemistry, Geosciences
ChemistsChemistry, Physics/Astronomy
Civil DraftersEngineering
Civil Engineering TechniciansEngineering
Civil EngineersEngineering
Climate Change AnalystsEnvironmental Science
Clinical PsychologistsLife Sciences
Computer and Information Research ScientistsComputer Science
Computer and Information Systems ManagersComputer Science
Computer Hardware EngineersComputer Science, Engineering
Computer Network ArchitectsComputer Science
Computer Network Support SpecialistsComputer Science
Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Tool Programmers, Metal and PlasticComputer Science
Computer ProgrammersComputer Science
Computer Science Teachers, PostsecondaryComputer Science
Computer Systems AnalystsComputer Science
Computer User Support SpecialistsComputer Science
Construction ManagersEngineering
Cooks, Institution and CafeteriaLife Sciences
Cost EstimatorsEngineering
Counseling PsychologistsLife Sciences
Database AdministratorsComputer Science
Dietetic TechniciansLife Sciences
Dietitians and NutritionistsLife Sciences
Electrical Engineering TechniciansComputer Science, Engineering
Electrical Engineering TechnologistsEngineering
Electrical EngineersEngineering
Electromechanical Engineering TechnologistsEngineering
Electromechanical Equipment AssemblersEngineering
Electronics Engineering TechniciansComputer Science, Engineering
Electronics Engineering TechnologistsEngineering
Electronics Engineers, Except ComputerEngineering
Engineering Teachers, PostsecondaryChemistry, Computer Science, Engineering, Geosciences, Life Sciences, Physics/Astronomy
Environmental Compliance InspectorsLife Sciences
Environmental Engineering TechniciansEngineering, Environmental Science
Environmental EngineersEngineering, Environmental Science
Environmental Restoration PlannersLife Sciences
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including HealthEnvironmental Science
Environmental Science Teachers, PostsecondaryEnvironmental Science
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including HealthEnvironmental Science
EpidemiologistsLife Sciences
FallersLife Sciences
Farm and Home Management AdvisorsLife Sciences
Farm and Ranch ManagersLife Sciences
Financial Quantitative AnalystsComputer Science
Fire-Prevention and Protection EngineersEngineering
First-Line Supervisors of Agricultural Crop and Horticultural WorkersLife Sciences
First-Line Supervisors of Animal Husbandry and Animal Care WorkersLife Sciences
First-Line Supervisors of Aquacultural WorkersLife Sciences
First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving WorkersLife Sciences
Fish and Game WardensLife Sciences
Fishers and Related Fishing WorkersLife Sciences
Food BatchmakersLife Sciences
Food Science TechniciansLife Sciences
Food Scientists and TechnologistsLife Sciences
Forest and Conservation TechniciansLife Sciences
Forest and Conservation WorkersEngineering, Life Sciences
ForestersEngineering, Life Sciences
GeneticistsLife Sciences
Geodetic SurveyorsEngineering
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and GeographersGeosciences
Graphic DesignersComputer Science
Health Specialties Teachers, PostsecondaryLife Sciences, Physics/Astronomy
Home Economics Teachers, PostsecondaryLife Sciences
Human Factors Engineers and ErgonomistsEngineering
HydrologistsGeosciences
Industrial Engineering TechniciansEngineering
Industrial EngineersEngineering
Industrial Safety and Health EngineersEngineering
Industrial-Organizational PsychologistsLife Sciences
Information Security AnalystsComputer Science
Log Graders and ScalersLife Sciences
Logging Equipment OperatorsLife Sciences
Manufacturing EngineersEngineering
Marine ArchitectsEngineering
Marine EngineersEngineering
Materials EngineersEngineering
Materials ScientistsEngineering
Mathematical Science Teachers, PostsecondaryMathematics
Mathematical TechniciansMathematics
MathematiciansMathematics
Mechanical Engineering TechniciansEngineering
Mechanical Engineering TechnologistsEngineering
Mechanical EngineersEngineering
Mechatronics EngineersComputer Science, Engineering
Medical Scientists, Except EpidemiologistsLife Sciences
MicrobiologistsLife Sciences
Microsystems EngineersEngineering
Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety EngineersEngineering
Molecular and Cellular BiologistsLife Sciences
Nanosystems EngineersPhysics/Astronomy
Natural Sciences ManagersChemistry, Computer Science, Engineering, Geosciences, Life Sciences, Mathematics, Physics/Astronomy
Neuropsychologists and Clinical NeuropsychologistsLife Sciences
Nuclear EngineersEngineering
Nuclear Equipment Operation TechniciansEngineering, Physics/Astronomy
Nuclear Medicine TechnologistsPhysics/Astronomy
Nuclear Monitoring TechniciansEngineering, Physics/Astronomy
Nursery and Greenhouse ManagersLife Sciences
Operations Research AnalystsComputer Science, Mathematics
Park NaturalistsLife Sciences
Petroleum EngineersEngineering
Photonics EngineersPhysics/Astronomy
PhysicistsMathematics, Physics/Astronomy
Physics Teachers, PostsecondaryMathematics, Physics/Astronomy
Precision Agriculture TechniciansLife Sciences
Product Safety EngineersEngineering
Psychologists, All OtherLife Sciences
Psychology Teachers, PostsecondaryLife Sciences
Range ManagersLife Sciences
Risk Management SpecialistsMathematics
School PsychologistsLife Sciences
Security Management SpecialistsComputer Science
Software Developers, ApplicationsComputer Science, Engineering
Software Developers, Systems SoftwareComputer Science, Engineering
Soil and Plant ScientistsChemistry, Life Sciences, Physics/Astronomy
Soil and Water ConservationistsLife Sciences
StatisticiansLife Sciences, Mathematics
Telecommunications Engineering SpecialistsComputer Science
Transportation EngineersEngineering
Transportation PlannersEngineering
Transportation Vehicle, Equipment and Systems Inspectors, Except AviationEngineering
Validation EngineersEngineering
Video Game DesignersComputer Science
Water Resource SpecialistsEngineering
Water/Wastewater EngineersEngineering
Wind Turbine Service TechniciansEngineering
Zoologists and Wildlife BiologistsLife Sciences
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