Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Born to a wealthy family in
Cole Porter in the 1930s
After a serious horseback riding accident in 1937, Porter was left disabled and in constant pain, but he continued to work. His shows of the early 1940s did not contain the lasting hits of his best work of the 1920s and '30s, but in 1948 he made a triumphant comeback with his most successful musical, Kiss Me, Kate. It won the first Tony Award for Best Musical.
Porter's other musicals include Fifty Million Frenchmen, DuBarry Was a Lady, Anything Goes, Can-Can and Silk Stockings. His numerous hit songs include "Night and Day", "Begin the Beguine", "I Get a Kick Out of You", "Well, Did You Evah!", "I've Got You Under My Skin", "My Heart Belongs to Daddy" and "You're the Top". He also composed scores for films from the 1930s to the 1950s, including Born to Dance (1936), which featured the song "You'd Be So Easy to Love"; Rosalie (1937), which featured "In the Still of the Night"; High Society (1956), which included "True Love"; and Les Girls (1957).
Tributes and Legacy
Many artists have
recorded Porter songs, and dozens have released entire albums of his songs. In
1956 American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald released Ella Fitzgerald Sings the
Cole Porter Songbook. In 1972 she
released another collection, Ella Loves Cole.
In 1965, Judy
Garland performed a medley of Porter's songs at the 37th Academy Awards shortly
after Porter's death. In 1980, Porter's music was used for the score of Happy
New Year, based on the Philip Barry play Holiday .
The cast of The Carol Burnett Show paid a tribute to Porter in a
humorous sketch in their CBS television series. You're the Top: The Cole
Porter Story, a video of archival material and interviews, and Red, Hot
and Blue, a video of artists performing Porter's music, were released in
1990 to celebrate the one hundredth anniversary of Porter's birth. In contrast
to the highly embellished 1946 screen biography Night and Day, Porter's
life was chronicled more realistically in De-Lovely, a 2004 Irwin
Winkler film starring Kevin Kline as Porter and Ashley Judd as Linda. The
soundtrack to De-Lovely includes Porter songs sung by Alanis Morissette,
Sheryl Crow, Elvis Costello, Diana Krall and Natalie Cole, among others
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