Neom (styled NEOM; Arabic: نيوم Niyūm) is a planned
10,230-square-mile (26,500 sq km) transnational city and economic zone to be
constructed in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia close to the border region of Saudi Arabia, Jordan,
and Egypt (via a proposed bridge across the Gulf of Aqaba).
The city was announced by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman at the Future Investment Initiative conference inRiyadh , Saudi Arabia on October 24, 2017.
He said it will operate independently from the “existing governmental
framework” with its own tax and labor laws and an autonomous judicial system.
The initiative emerged from Saudi Vision 2030, a plan that seeks to reduceSaudi Arabia 's dependence on oil,
diversify its economy, and develop public service sectors. Ghanem Nuseibeh, a
consultant told Inverse that the Saudi intention was "..to shift from oil
to high tech and put Saudi kingdom at the forefront of technological advances.
This is the post-oil era. These countries are trying to flourish beyond oil
exporting and the ones who don’t will be left behind." The German Klaus
Kleinfeld, former chairman and CEO of Alcoa Inc., and former president and CEO
of Siemens AG, will direct the development of the city. Plans call for robots
to perform functions such as security, logistics, home delivery, and caregiving
and for the city to be powered solely with wind and solar power. Because the
city will be designed and constructed from scratch, other innovations in
infrastructure and mobility have been suggested. Planning and construction will
be initiated with $500 billion from the Public Investment Fund of Saudi Arabia
and international investors. The first phase of the project is scheduled for
completion by 2025
Plans for a New City
before 2030
The city was announced by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman at the Future Investment Initiative conference in
The initiative emerged from Saudi Vision 2030, a plan that seeks to reduce
The Name “NEOM”
The name NEOM was
constructed from two words. The first three letters form the Greek prefix neo-
meaning “new”. The fourth letter is from the abbreviation of “Mostaqbal” (Arabic:
مستقبل), an
Arabic word meaning “future.”
Location of the New City
NEOM project is
located in Tabuk , Saudi
Arabia in the northwest of the Kingdom and includes land
within the Egyptian and Jordanian borders, extended along with Aqaba Gulf
and 468 km of coastline with beaches and coral reefs, as well as mountains up
to 2,500 m high will provide many development opportunities with a total area
of around 26,500 km2.
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