Nancy Davis Reagan (born Anne Frances Robbins; July
6, 1921 – March 6, 2016) was an American actress and the wife of the 40th President
of the United States ,
Ronald Reagan. She was the First Lady of the United States from 1981 to 1989.
Nancy Reagan in 1983
She was born inNew York City . After her parents separated,
she lived in Maryland
with an aunt and uncle for some years. She moved to Chicago
when her mother remarried and she took the name Davis from her stepfather. As Nancy Davis,
she was a Hollywood actress in the 1940s and
1950s, starring in films such as The Next Voice You Hear..., Night
Into Morning, and Donovan's Brain. In 1952, she married Ronald
Reagan who was then president of the Screen Actors Guild. They had two children
together. Reagan was the First Lady of California when her husband was Governor
from 1967 to 1975 and she began to work with the Foster Grandparents Program.
Nancy Reagan became First Lady of theUnited States
in January 1981, following her husband's victory in the 1980 presidential
election. She was criticized early in his first term largely due to her
decision to replace the White House china, despite its being paid for by
private donations. She aimed to restore a Kennedy-esque glamour to the White
House following years of lax formality, and her interest in high-end fashion
garnered much attention as well as criticism. She championed recreational drug
prevention causes by founding the "Just Say No" drug awareness
campaign, which was considered her major initiative as First Lady. More
controversy ensued when it was revealed in 1988 that she had consulted an astrologer
to assist in planning the president's schedule after the attempted
assassination of her husband in 1981. She had a strong influence on her husband
and played a role in a few of his personnel and diplomatic decisions.
The Reagans retired to their home in Bel Air,Los Angeles , California , in 1989. Nancy devoted most of her time to caring for
her husband, diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 1994, until his death at the
age of 93 in 2004. Nancy
remained active within the Reagan Library and in politics, particularly in
support of embryonic stem cell research, until her death in March 2016.
Another of Nancy Reagan's trademarks was her interest in fashion. While her husband was still president-elect, press reports speculated aboutNancy 's
social life and interest in fashion. In many press accounts, Nancy 's sense of style was favorably compared
to that of previous First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy. Friends and those close to
her remarked that, while fashionable like Kennedy, she would be different from
other first ladies; close friend Harriet Deutsch was quoted as saying, "Nancy has her own imprint."
Nancy Reagan's wardrobe consisted of dresses, gowns, and suits made by luxury designers, including James Galanos, Bill Blass and Oscar de la Renta. Her white, hand-beaded, one shoulder Galanos 1981 inaugural gown was estimated to cost $10,000, while the overall price of her inaugural wardrobe was said to cost $25,000. She favored the color red, calling it "a picker-upper", and wore it accordingly. Her wardrobe included red so often that the fire-engine shade became known as "Reagan red". She employed two private hairdressers who would style her hair on a regular basis in the White House.
Nancy Reagan in 1983
She was born in
Nancy Reagan became First Lady of the
The Reagans retired to their home in Bel Air,
Another of Nancy Reagan's trademarks was her interest in fashion. While her husband was still president-elect, press reports speculated about
Nancy Reagan's wardrobe consisted of dresses, gowns, and suits made by luxury designers, including James Galanos, Bill Blass and Oscar de la Renta. Her white, hand-beaded, one shoulder Galanos 1981 inaugural gown was estimated to cost $10,000, while the overall price of her inaugural wardrobe was said to cost $25,000. She favored the color red, calling it "a picker-upper", and wore it accordingly. Her wardrobe included red so often that the fire-engine shade became known as "Reagan red". She employed two private hairdressers who would style her hair on a regular basis in the White House.
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