Midnight in the Garden of
Good and Evil is a
non-fiction work by John Berendt. The book, Berendt's first, was published in
1994. It became
a New York Times Best-Seller for 216 weeks following its debut and
remains the longest-standing New York Times Best-Seller.
The book was subsequently made into a 1997 film adaptation, directed by Clint Eastwood, starring Kevin Spacey and John Cusack, and based loosely on Berendt's story. It was also adapted as a metabook in 2015.
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil is atmospherically Deep South coastal (Savanna , Georgia , Beaufort ,
South Carolina ) and Southern Gothic in tone,
depicting a wide range of eccentric personalities in and around the city of Savannah , Georgia .
The story, unsettling and real, broke down the idea of the quintessential phenomenon of a true American city—only to reveal its quirks: its man walking an invisible dog; its voice of the drag queen; a high-society man in its elite community—all that somehow, unravels a murder mystery. Virtually seeming like a novel and reading like a tale, the non-fictional story is about the real-life events surrounding the murder.
The central narrative concerns the killing of Danny Hansford, a local male prostitute (characterized as "a good time not yet had by all") by an importantSavannah socialite, respected antiques dealer
Jim Williams. This results in four murder trials, with the fourth ending in acquittal
after the judge finally agreed to a change of venue to move the case away from
the Savannah
jury pool. The book describes Williams' version of the killing, which is that
it was in "self-defense"—the result of Hansford, who is prone to fits
of rage, shooting at Williams with a gun that is on display, and Williams
shooting back in self-defense—and not murder, pre-meditated or otherwise by
Williams. The death occurred in Williams' home, which was originally built by West
Point graduate and US Army and CSA Colonel Hugh W. Mercer, grandfather of
songwriter and Savannah native Johnny Mercer,
and grandson of Hugh Mercer of Pennsylvania ,
who was a hero of the Battle of Trenton and adjutant to General George
Washington of the Continental Army.
The book highlights many other notableSavannah
residents, as well, including The Lady Chablis, a transgender woman and local drag
queen and entertainer. Chablis provides both a Greek chorus of sorts as well as
a light-hearted contrast to the more serious action.
The book was subsequently made into a 1997 film adaptation, directed by Clint Eastwood, starring Kevin Spacey and John Cusack, and based loosely on Berendt's story. It was also adapted as a metabook in 2015.
The Book
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil is atmospherically Deep South coastal (
The story, unsettling and real, broke down the idea of the quintessential phenomenon of a true American city—only to reveal its quirks: its man walking an invisible dog; its voice of the drag queen; a high-society man in its elite community—all that somehow, unravels a murder mystery. Virtually seeming like a novel and reading like a tale, the non-fictional story is about the real-life events surrounding the murder.
The central narrative concerns the killing of Danny Hansford, a local male prostitute (characterized as "a good time not yet had by all") by an important
The book highlights many other notable
Real Life Events
The book's plot
is based on real-life events that occurred in the 1980s and is classified as
non-fiction. Because it reads like a novel (and rearranges the sequence of true
events in time), it is sometimes referred to as a "non-fiction novel"
or "faction", a subgenre popularized by Truman Capote and Norman
Mailer. (Booksellers generally feature
the title in the "true crime" subsection.)
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